Giải thích

Dưới đây là phần viết lại câu – Practice 8 về các cấu trúc chuyển đổi giữa: ✅ such...that, ✅ so...that, ✅ too...to, ✅ enough to, ✅ kèm theo giải thích chi tiết từng câu.


1. The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it.

The water was too cold for the children to swim in.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “so + adj + that...” → chuyển thành “too + adj + for + someone + to V”


2. They didn't arrive early enough to see the 1st half of the match.

They arrived too late to see the 1st half of the match.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • Phủ định “not... enough” → chuyển thành “too + adj + to V”

  • “didn't arrive early enough” → “arrived too late”


3. He was so tired that he couldn't stay awake until the end of the film.

He was too tired to stay awake until the end of the film.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “so tired that…” → “too tired to…”


4. The runner was so exhausted that he couldn't complete the last lap of the race.

The runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of the race.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “so exhausted that…” → “too exhausted to…”


5. Peter is too young to see the horror film.

Peter is not old enough to see the horror film.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “too young to” ↔ “not old enough to”


6. The problem is too difficult for her to solve.

It is such a difficult problem that she can't solve it.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “too adj for sb to” → chuyển thành: “It is such a/an + adj + noun + that…”


7. He speaks too fast to be understood.

He speaks so fast that he can't be understood.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “too adv to be V3” → “so adv that…”

  • "fast" là trạng từ → dùng "so fast that..."


8. The house isn't big enough for us to live in.

The house is too small for us to live in.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “not adj enough” → “too + opposite adjective”

  • “not big enough” → “too small”


9. The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.

It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “so + adj + that…” → chuyển thành: “such + adj + noun + that…”


10. She is such a good tennis player that she wins all her matches.

She plays tennis so well that she wins all her matches.

🔎 Giải thích:

  • “such a good tennis player” → chuyển sang “so well” (trạng từ → mô tả động từ “plays”).


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