Giải thích
Dưới đây là phần viết lại câu (sentence transformation) cho bài Practice 1 – WRITING PRACTICE với cấu trúc ALTHOUGH / EVEN THOUGH / THOUGH – DESPITE / IN SPITE OF, cùng với giải thích chi tiết từng câu:
1. Although we tried very hard, we failed.
✅ In spite of trying very hard, we failed.
🔎 Giải thích:
“Although” + mệnh đề → “In spite of” + danh động từ (V-ing).
"we tried" → "trying" → giữ nghĩa không đổi.
2. Although he was very tired, he kept on working.
✅ Despite being very tired, he kept on working.
🔎 Giải thích:
“Although he was...” → "Despite being..."
Cấu trúc: Despite + V-ing / noun phrase
3. Despite having several broken bones, John was able to compete in the race.
✅ John was able to compete in the race even though he had several broken bones.
🔎 Giải thích:
“Despite + V-ing...” → chuyển sang “even though + mệnh đề”
“having several broken bones” → “he had several broken bones”
4. Although it rained heavily, my father went to work.
✅ Despite the heavy rain, my father went to work.
🔎 Giải thích:
“Although it rained heavily” → danh từ hóa thành “the heavy rain”
“Despite + noun” là cấu trúc chuẩn.
5. In spite of admiring Shakespeare's comedies, I cannot agree that they are any superior to his tragedies.
✅ Although I admire Shakespeare's comedies, I cannot agree that they are any superior to his tragedies.
🔎 Giải thích:
“In spite of + V-ing” → “Although + S + V”
“admiring” → “I admire” (chuyển về mệnh đề)
👉 Nếu bạn có nhiều bài TRANSFORMATION hơn (các chủ đề như passive voice, reported speech, so/such..., conditionals...), cứ gửi tiếp nhé. Mình sẽ giúp chi tiết từng câu!
Last updated